Arbitrage
Profit from differences in markets. All tax-advantaged bonds are subject in one way or another to the arbitrage requirements, which are contained in Section 148 of the Code and the Treasury Regulations that go along with it.
A certificate (sometimes called a “Tax Certificate,” a “non-arbitrage certificate” or a “use of proceeds certificate”) is a certificate of a responsible officer of the Issuer and/or Borrower certifying compliance with the limitations on Arbitrage imposed on the Tax-Exempt Bonds by the Code and as to certain facts and circumstances in effect at the time of delivery of the Tax-Exempt Bonds concerning the investment of the Bond proceeds and their use, forming a basis to conclude that the Tax-Exempt Bonds are not Arbitrage Bonds. Bond Counsel relies on this certificate in rendering its opinion.
Learn more about the various documents involved in a municipal securities transaction.
Profit from differences in markets. All tax-advantaged bonds are subject in one way or another to the arbitrage requirements, which are contained in Section 148 of the Code and the Treasury Regulations that go along with it.
Tax-exempt bonds violating yield restrictions imposed by Section 148 of the Internal Revenue Code (IRC) and Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder.
One of the tests used in establishing whether a bond is a private activity bond (PAB) for tax purposes. The private loan financing test specifically determines whether more than $5 million or 5% of the proceeds of a bond issuer are used to directly or indirectly finance loans to one or more non-governmental persons.