bond-basics

Rating

A judgment by a Rating Agency as to the credit quality of a Bond.  Ratings are intended to give investors an indication as to the likelihood that the Principal of, and Interest on, the Bonds will be repaid.  Ratings are typically issued before the Closing but are updated periodically during the term of the Bonds if the credit quality of the Bonds changes.  Each Rating Agency has its own notation as to credit quality.

See Also

Rating Agency

A national credit agency providing an independent appraisal of the credit quality of the Issuer, the conduit borrower, if any, and/or the bond issue.

Downgrade (Ratings)

The lowering of a rating by a Rrting agency. Lower ratings indicate lower credit quality.

Upgrade (Ratings)

The increasing of a rating by a rating agency.  Higher ratings indicate higher credit quality.

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Acceleration

A remedy sometimes available under an Indenture, Bond Resolution or other financing document which permits the Trustee or bondholder to declare all future payments of Principal immediately due and payable after the occurrence of certain specified Events of Default.